Antique Star Chart 1708 — Planisphaerium Braheum

An antique celestial map of the world system of Tycho Brahe

The title cut on the plate reads Planisphaerium Braheum sive structura mundi totius ex hypothesi Tychonis — the planisphere of Brahe, the structure of the whole world on Tycho's hypothesis. The Rijksmuseum describes the sheet as the geocentric system of Tycho Brahe, with the Earth at the center, the paths of the heavenly bodies around it and the ring of the zodiac. The Rijksmuseum names no engraver: the record gives an anonymous printmaker and the Amsterdam publishers Pieter Schenk the elder and Gerard Valck, and it places the print in Andreas Cellarius's Harmonia Macrocosmica seu Atlas Universalis et Novus, the Schenk and Valck edition of 1708.

What the catalogue records

Rijksmuseum, object number RP-P-AO-29-1-8. Engraving and etching on paper, sheet 421 × 517 mm, dated between 1660 and 1708. The record says nothing about the engraver, nothing about coloring and nothing about a separate issue of this sheet.

The plate was cut for Cellarius's atlas around 1660; the sheet offered here was printed from it by Pieter Schenk the elder and Gerard Valck for the edition of 1708. That is why the museum gives a span of years and not a single one: the earlier date belongs to the plate, the later one to this impression, and the later one is the year on this listing.

How large it prints

You get two frames of the same sheet, so there are two numbers. The map, cut to the outer border, prints to 37 cm (15 in) on the long side at 300 dpi; the full sheet with its margins to 50 cm (20 in). Both numbers come from the museum's own scan and not from an upscale.

Your file

How to print

• Print at 300 dpi at the size above and do not let the shop scale the file up.
• Pick the archive whose proportions match your frame, so nothing is cropped or stretched.
• Ask for matte fine-art paper, sRGB, auto-enhancement off.
• Where to print it: print shops near you and checked prices at online labs.

Source and rights

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, object number RP-P-AO-29-1-8. The museum marks the sheet as public domain, so it may be reproduced, altered and distributed, commercially too. Archive and object number are named in the passport inside every ZIP. Catalogue record: Rijksmuseum →

Questions